A2 LS Ch7 L4 · Farming Today

Phần 1/9 · ✅ The dietitian · part one · câu 1–4

📘 Học trước khi làm · Today's plan

Lesson 4 · Soft Skills and Review

Today’s plan · 60 minutes

Năm chặng của buổi hôm nay.

🗂

Words

Vocabulary + game · 6 min

🎧

Listen

Healthy food · the dietitian · 16 min

✍

Advice

should / shouldn’t · 8 min

🔁

Review

Test 7B · listen + grammar · 15 min

💬

Discuss

3 questions · 6 min

📘 Học trước khi làm · 🥗 Soft skill · healthy choices

Develop soft skills · chặng đầu của buổi

Making healthy food choices 🥗

Staying healthy includes exercise, enough sleep, and eating well.

Khoẻ mạnh gồm ba việc: vận động, ngủ đủ và ăn uống tốt. Chọn đồ ăn đúng thì mọi mặt khác của cuộc sống cũng tốt hơn.

📝 Notes for discussion · not graded

1 · What is your favourite food?

2 · Which would you eat for lunch? For dinner?

3 · Which is the healthiest? The least healthy? Why?

Audio · University Radio

Part one

the lunch problem

💡Host Dave interviews Keisha Brownlee, a dietitian, on University Radio. Part one: why students eat badly at lunch, and her first piece of advice.

Questions 1–4

Questions 1–4 · Multiple choice

Choose the correct letter, A, B or C

👉 Nghe rồi chọn A, B hoặc C.

1How long has Keisha been a dietitian?

A · two years

B · five years

C · ten years

2Why do many students make poor food choices, according to Keisha?

A · It is their first time away from home.

B · Cafeteria food is too expensive for them.

C · They do not like vegetables.

3What do students want at lunch?

A · something hot and cheap

B · something quick that makes them feel full

C · something they can eat slowly with their friends

4Why should students plan what they will eat next week?

A · to buy cheaper food for every meal

B · to eat less sugar

C · to save time at the cafeteria

Phần 2/9 · 📝 The dietitian · part two · câu 5–10

Audio · University Radio

Part two

calories and advice

💡Part two: why an ideal weight matters, how many calories a day, and three final pieces of advice. One double cheeseburger with fries can be around 1,200 calories!

Questions 5–10

Questions 5–10 · Complete the notes

Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer

👉 Điền MỘT từ hoặc MỘT số vào mỗi chỗ trống.

5At your ideal weight, you will better and focus more easily.

6It is also good for your .

7Her advice to men: calories a day.

8Her advice to women: calories a day.

9Eat fruit and drink lots of — it helps you feel full.

10Final advice: eat a good — it will help you through the day.

Phần 3/9 · ✍ What did you learn? · câu 11–14

Game 3 · what did you learn?

Check what you have learned ✍

Điền MỘT từ, rồi chọn đáp án đúng. 🔑 chấm điểm.

11Something believed by many people but not true is a .

12In the Lesson 3 lecture, ‘efficient’ means how much it costs to produce a certain amount of food.

13 You only have 20 minutes for lunch. What does Keisha suggest?Skip lunch and eat later.Look at the menu online before you go.Get a slice of pizza — it’s fastest.

14 You often feel hungry between classes. What should you do?Eat a big lunch so you feel full all day.Drink coffee instead.Carry healthy snacks with you.

Phần 4/9 · ✍ Grammar A · giving advice with should · câu 15–17

📘 Học trước khi làm · 🥗 Keisha's advice

Soft skill summary · keep this list

How to eat well at university 🥗

Lời khuyên của chuyên gia dinh dưỡng Keisha Brownlee.

Advice

Why it works

Look at the menu before lunch

The cafeteria website has all the week’s menus, with calories, fat, protein and sugar. Plan the week and you save time.

Choose fresh and low in fat

Visit the salad bar. Fill up on vegetables and leafy greens like lettuce and spinach.

Eat fruit, drink lots of water

Water helps you feel full.

Eat a good breakfast

It will help you get through the whole day.

Stay away from fast food

Having a salad can be just as quick.

Carry healthy snacks

If you feel hungry, have a snack — then you don’t eat too much later.

⚠ One double cheeseburger with fries can be around 1,200 calories — about half a whole day.

📘 Học trước khi làm · ✍ Grammar · giving advice with should

Grammar for speaking · bổ sung

Giving advice with should ✍

should = nên · shouldn’t = không nên · Should I …? = Em có nên …?

should / shouldn’t + động từ nguyên mẫu

Mẫu câu

Ví dụ · Keisha’s advice

nên

should + V

You should eat a good breakfast.

không nên

shouldn’t + V

You shouldn’t eat a lot of fast food.

hỏi lời khuyên

Should + chủ ngữ + V?

Should I drink more water? — Yes, you should.

⚠ Không thêm to, không thêm -s

You should eat (không: should ~~to eat~~) · He shouldn’t skip (không: shouldn’t ~~skips~~)

🗣 Hỏi nhanh: «Keisha: fast food — should or shouldn’t?» · «What should you carry if you get hungry?»

Game · giving advice with should

giving advice with should ✍

Chọn đáp án đúng. 🔑 chấm điểm.

15 You ___ look at the menu before lunch.shouldshouldn’t

16 You ___ eat a lot of fast food.shouldshouldn’t

17 ___ I drink more water? — Yes, you should.ShouldMust

Phần 5/9 · 🎧 Chapter review · listen 1 · câu 18–21

Audio · Test 7B

Play the recording

Test 7B · Part 1

📖 Glossary

Bấm vào từ để hiện nghĩa.

efficientcrop yieldhirefocus onpercentage

👆 Tap a word.

Chapter review · questions 18–21

Questions 18–21 · Multiple choice

Choose the correct letter, A, B or C

👉 Nghe rồi chọn đáp án đúng nhất.

18What’s the main topic of the talk?

A · the similarities and differences between two types of farming

B · the reasons why farmers need to increase crop yields around the world

C · the ways that chemicals affect two different types of farming

19The speaker does not mention ___ as a way to grow more crops.

A · hiring more workers

B · using chemicals on crops

C · buying more farmland

20In the speaker’s example, why are chemicals used?

A · to grow bigger crops

B · to stop insects from eating crops

C · to make the soil better for growing

21In the speaker’s example, how many strawberries are there in the first year?

A · 30,000

B · 20,000

C · 10,000

Phần 6/9 · ✍ Chapter review · grammar · câu 22–29

Chapter review · grammar

Choose the correct form ⛓

Chọn dạng đúng của từ. 🔑 chấm điểm.

22 A: Organic farming is ___ intensive farming. B: Yes. Industrial farming is terrible for the environment! Organic farming is good for it.as sustainableas sustainable asmore sustainablemore sustainable than

23 A: The apples at this market are expensive—three dollars per pound! B: That is expensive. But it’s the same at Flatbush Market. The apples there are ___ apples here.expensive thanmore expensive thanexpensive asas expensive as

24 A: Do you think it’s easy being a student? B: It depends. It’s certainly ___ than being a farmer. Farmers do a lot more work and wake up really early in the morning!easiereasymore easiermore ease

25 A: The food at this restaurant is terrible! B: I know! It’s even ___ than the food at our school cafeteria. And the cafeteria’s food isn’t great!badworseworstas bad

26 A: I think English is ___ math. B: I agree. I like them both the same, too.more interestingmore interesting thanas interestingas interesting as

27 A: There are a lot of people in this classroom today. Usually, there are not so many people. B: Yeah, it’s ___ other classes because of the guest speaker.as crowdsas crowded asmore crowds thanmore crowded than

28 A: Using chemicals on crops can be bad for soil and insects. B: That’s so true. Chemicals are not ___.naturalmore naturalas natural asmore natural than

29 A: Applewood Farms is 20 miles from here. B: Avery Farms is ___. It’s 10 miles away.closermore closecloser thanas close as

Phần 7/9 · EXTRA · ✍ Grammar ⭐ · giving advice with should · luyện ở nhà · câu 30–32

📘 Học trước khi làm · 💬 Thảo luận · Eating well

💬 Discussion · a few questions · not graded

Eating well 💬

Think about the questions for two minutes. Your teacher will call 2–3 students.

Tự nghĩ 2 phút, thầy gọi 2–3 em. Không ghi chú, không thu âm, không chấm điểm.

1

Which is healthier for lunch: a salad or a burger? Why?

A salad is healthier than …

2

Your friend always skips breakfast. Give him two pieces of advice.

You should … / You shouldn’t …

3

Is the food at your school canteen as good as food at home? Why / Why not?

It is (not) as … as …

⭐ Extra · luyện ở nhà

giving advice with should ✍

Chọn đáp án đúng. 🔑 chấm điểm.

30 She is always hungry at 10 a.m. She ___ carry healthy snacks.shouldn’tshould

31 Chọn câu ĐÚNG:You should to eat more vegetables.You should eat more vegetables.

32 Chọn câu ĐÚNG:He shouldn’t skip breakfast.He shouldn’t skips breakfast.

Phần 8/9 · EXTRA · ✍ Chapter review · vocabulary 1 · câu 33–36

Chapter review · vocabulary

Complete the sentences 🗂

chemicalsfactoriesinsectsmachines

Bấm một thẻ rồi bấm vào chỗ trống — mỗi thẻ dùng một lần. 🔑 chấm điểm.

33Many kinds of are dying because of climate change and harmful farming practices.

34About one billion people work in worldwide, making up 20 to 25 percent of the world economy.

35Industrial farmers use to do things like plow the soil to plant crops.

36To help crops grow better, some farms use dangerous that hurt the environment.

Phần 9/9 · EXTRA · ✍ Chapter review · vocabulary 2 · câu 37–40

Chapter review · vocabulary

Choose the correct word form ⛓

Chọn dạng từ đúng trong bài nói. 🔑 chấm điểm.

37Speaker: Industrial farming can be bad for land and soil health. We need to protectionprotect our land better and keep soils healthy. We need to make 38improvementsimprove in the way we use our land. We need to take better care of our soil. It will not be easy, but I 39beliefbelieve that it’s not too late to change the way we do things. We must 40actaction immediately to start using our land more sustainably.

✍️ Bài về nhà

📚 Bài tập về nhà · Lesson 4

Bài tập về nhà 📚

📚 Việc cần làm ở nhà

📒 Ghi vào vở: từ vựng + ngữ pháp (chép tay)

🔁 Làm lại các câu em làm sai

⭐ Làm phần Extra

🃏 Học từ vựng bài mới