A2 LS Ch6 L3 · Engineering Wonders of the Present

Phần 1/5 · 🎧 Listen · what are they? · câu 1–4

📘 Học trước khi làm · Today's plan

Lesson 3 · Apply

Today’s plan · 60 minutes

Năm chặng của buổi hôm nay.

🏝

Warm-up

The islands · 5 min

🗂

Vocab

Key words · 7 min

🎧

Listen

World Islands · 18 min

📝

Notes

A small Europe · 7 min

🗣

Speak

How they built it · 15 min

📘 Học trước khi làm · 🏝 Warm-up · the islands

Before you listen · 🏝 think and share

Look at these islands 🏝

Look at the photo. Think for one minute. Your teacher will call 2–3 students. (Tự nghĩ 1 phút, thầy gọi 2–3 em. Nghe xong sẽ quay lại kiểm đoán của em.)

📝 Notes for discussion · not graded

1 · How would you describe these islands?

2 · Where are they? Why are so many of them empty?

3 · Can people build on them? What would you build?

Audio · Professor Khan’s lecture

Play the whole lecture

the World Islands, Dubai

Section by section

with pauses to write

💡Professor Khan introduces the World Islands in Dubai. Listen for the number of islands, where they are, and who built them.

Questions 1–4

Questions 1–4 · Multiple choice

Choose the correct letter, A, B or C

👉 Bốn câu đầu thuộc Section 1 của bài giảng.

1What are the World Islands?

A · a group of 30 natural islands

B · one very large island

C · a group of 300 islands

2Where are they?

A · in the Persian Gulf

B · in the Indian Ocean

C · off the coast of Sweden

3Are they natural islands or man-made?

A · natural

B · man-made

C · half natural, half man-made

4What were the leaders of Dubai hoping?

A · that wealthy investors would buy them

B · that other countries would pay for them

C · that no one would live there

Phần 2/5 · 🎧 Building and rebuilding · câu 5–9

Audio · Professor Khan’s lecture

Play the whole lecture

the World Islands, Dubai

Section by section

with pauses to write

💡Section 2: how they built the islands, and why the work stopped. Section 3: the rebuilding plan. Listen for the sequence words: first, then, next, after that, finally.

Questions 5–9

Questions 5–9 · Multiple choice

Choose the correct letter, A, B or C

👉 Chú ý các từ chỉ thứ tự: first · then · next · after that · finally.

5What did the engineers do first?

A · moved sand with large boats

B · built hotels and restaurants

C · asked investors to visit the area

6What did they move next?

A · more sand from the desert

B · stone and other materials

C · trees, plants and flowers

7Why did the building stop for a while?

A · A big storm damaged the islands.

B · The workers went on a long holiday.

C · There was not enough money.

8What did they do when the economy got better?

A · created a small Europe

B · sold all the islands to one investor

C · removed the sand and started again

9When did Dubai say the islands would be finished?

A · by 2010

B · by 2020

C · by 2030

Phần 3/5 · 📝 Complete the notes · câu 10–14

Audio · Professor Khan’s lecture

Play the whole lecture

the World Islands, Dubai

Section by section

with pauses to write

💡Listen to the whole lecture again. Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER in each gap. The answers come in the same order as the lecture: the plan → a small Europe.

Questions 10–14

Questions 10–14 · Complete the notes

Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer

👉 The World Islands · the plan — các chỗ trống theo đúng thứ tự bài giảng.

📅 The plan

10Plans for the islands announced in:

🌍 A small Europe

11Each European island: a resort, restaurants and typical of that country

12Switzerland: a group of buildings with a theme

13Some homes: windows under the

14Some developers: plans for castles and

Phần 4/5 · EXTRA · ✍ Vocabulary B · fill the gap · câu 15–20

📘 Học trước khi làm · 💬 Think critically

After you listen · 💬 think and share

Changes for the better? 💬

Read the quote. Think for one minute. Your teacher will call 2–3 students. (Tự nghĩ 1 phút về câu trích, thầy gọi 2–3 em.)

💬 “The changes in the economy changed the World Islands, but some people say these changes are for the better.”

📝 Notes for discussion · not graded

1 · Why does the professor say the changes are for the better?

2 · Do you agree? Why or why not?

3 · Think of a time something was done again and turned out better.

📘 Học trước khi làm · 🗣 Speaking 1/4 · model

Speaking · step 1 of 4 · model

How one process sounds 🗣

Tưởng tượng các công trình này đã mở cửa năm ngoái. Kể bốn bước ở thì quá khứ — các bước có sẵn trong từng ô.

A · asks

“How did they build the new sports hall?”

B · answers

“First, they drew a plan. Then they built the walls. Next, they put on the roof. Finally, they painted the hall.”

💡 First · Then · Next · Finally · draw → drew · build → built · put → put · lay → laid

📘 Học trước khi làm · 🗣 Speaking 2/4 · prepare

Speaking · step 2 of 4 · prepare

Choose two projects. Imagine they opened last year. Use the notes to explain how workers built them. 🗣

❓ How did they build it?

từ khoá, đừng viết cả câu2 min + 30 sec practice

Chọn HAI chủ đề em thích nhất, mỗi ô ghi vài TỪ KHOÁ. Lát nữa em nhìn từ khoá rồi tự nói thành câu.

📝 Not graded

First, they … Then, they …

Next, they … Finally, they …

🏫 The new school

clear the land → build the walls → put on the roof → paint the rooms

🌉 The new bridge

draw a plan → build the pillars → lay the road → open it

🌳 The new park

clear the land → plant trees → build paths → put in benches

🏪 The new market

draw a plan → build the frame → add the roof → open the stalls

🤫 Try one answer quietly. Use your keywords.

📘 Học trước khi làm · 🗣 Speaking 3/4 · answer

Speaking · step 3 of 4 · answer

Listen, then answer 🗣

Em làm MỘT MÌNH: bấm 🔊 nghe câu hỏi ở chủ đề em đã chuẩn bị, rồi trả lời thành tiếng. Nghe lại bao nhiêu lần cũng được.

📝 Từ khoá em đã ghi ở bước 2

Chưa có từ khoá nào — quay lại bước 2 ghi vài từ đã nhé.

💬 Tap 🔊, listen to the question, then answer out loud.

🏫 The new school

How did they build the new school? Tell me the steps.

🌉 The new bridge

How did they build the new bridge? Tell me the steps.

🌳 The new park

How did they make the new park? Tell me the steps.

🏪 The new market

How did they build the new market? Tell me the steps.

📘 Học trước khi làm · 🗣 Speaking 4/4 · check

Speaking · step 4 of 4 · check

Check your answer ✅

Em tự kiểm: tick những gì em ĐÃ làm, rồi trả lời lại một câu cho rõ hơn.

📝 Notes for discussion · not graded

1 · What did you do?

✅ Tick what you did.
An empty box means “not yet” — try it in your next answer.

2 · Your answers from step 3

Chưa có ghi chú nào — quay lại bước 3 ghi vài từ đã nhé.

Compare with the model in step 1. What can you add to your answer?

3 · Which step do you think takes the longest? Why? (if you have time)

🔁 Go back to step 3. Tap 🔊 again and answer one question more clearly.

✍ Từ vựng · điền chỗ trống

Which word fits? 🏰

Chọn từ đúng cho mỗi câu. Bốn lựa chọn cùng từ loại, chỉ một từ hợp nghĩa.

15Eight steel columns the whole roof.

16Tourism is now a big part of the country's .

17They spent a week at a beach with two pools.

18A(n) market day starts at five in the morning.

19The of the park is the sea — every ride is about water.

20The old on the hill has thick stone walls.

Phần 5/5 · EXTRA · ✍ Vocabulary review · câu 21–26

⚡ Team challenge · six words from the lecture

Complete each sentence 📁

Bấm một từ rồi bấm vào chỗ trống. 🔑 chấm điểm.

castleeconomyresortsupportthemetypical

21 Some developers are even planning a — a large building with high walls, where a king might live.

22 The was not good, so the building slowed down.

23 Each European island should have a where people can go for a vacation.

24 They moved stone to the new land.

25 On the island of Switzerland, the buildings have a snow .

26 Each island has shops of that European country.

✍️ Bài về nhà

📚 Bài tập về nhà · Lesson 3

Bài tập về nhà 📚

📚 Việc cần làm ở nhà

📒 Ghi vào vở: từ vựng (chép tay)

🔁 Làm lại các câu em làm sai

⭐ Làm phần Extra

🃏 Học từ vựng bài mới