Làm bài · bản nhẹ
A2 LS Ch5 L1 · Engineering Wonders of the Past
Trang này dùng khi trang học trên máy không mở được. Số câu giống hệt trang học. Làm xong phần nào bấm «📤 Nộp phần này» — biết điểm ngay.
Phần 1/5 · ✍ Skill check · similes & senses · câu 1–4
📘 Học trước khi làm · Today's plan
Lesson 1 · Listening
Today’s plan · 60 minutes
Năm chặng của buổi hôm nay.
🗿
Warm-up
The structure · 7 min
🗂
Vocab
Key words · 9 min
🎨
Skill
Similes · 13 min
🎧
Listen
Great Pyramid · 24 min
🗣
Speak
Describe it · 7 min
📘 Học trước khi làm · 🗿 Warm-up · the structure
Before you listen · 🗿 think, then tell the class
What is this structure? 🗿
Think alone for 30 seconds. Your teacher will call 2–3 students.
Tự nghĩ 30 giây — thầy gọi 2–3 em. Lát nữa nghe xong sẽ quay lại kiểm đoán của em.
📝 Notes for discussion · not graded
1 · What is this structure? Where is it?
2 · How would you describe it? How does it compare to a skyscraper? A football field?
3 · How long do you think a building like this took to build?
📘 Học trước khi làm · Skill · Similes
Listening skill · 1 of 2
Listen for similes 🎨
A simile compares two things with like or as — something you don’t know, next to something you do.
Simile so sánh hai thứ bằng like hoặc as. Người nói so cái em chưa biết với cái em đã biết, để em hình dung được.
1 · Descriptive adjectives
The Eiffel Tower is very tall.
2 · Simile with as … as
It is almost as tall as the Chrysler Building.
3 · Simile with like
It is like a skyscraper.
🌏 Culture note: the Chrysler Building became the tallest structure in the world in 1930. Today the tallest is the Burj Khalifa in Dubai.
📘 Học trước khi làm · Skill · Sensory adjectives
Listening skill · 2 of 2
Listen for the senses 👁👂👅✋
Speakers use the senses to build a complete picture in your mind.
Ngôn ngữ ngũ quan tả những gì ta thấy, nghe, nếm, chạm — để người nghe hình dung trọn vẹn.
1 · Sight · It looks…
beautiful / ugly
large / small
old / modern
tall / short
large / small
old / modern
tall / short
2 · Hearing · It sounds…
loud / soft
noisy / quiet
noisy / quiet
3 · Taste · It tastes…
delicious / terrible
sweet · spicy · sour
sweet · spicy · sour
4 · Touch · It feels…
cold / hot
smooth / rough
soft / hard
smooth / rough
soft / hard
When you look at the Great Pyramid you see a large triangle. Outside, it is noisy from all the visitors. Closer, you can feel the rough stone.
Game · simile or sense?
Which word paints the picture? 🎨
Chọn đáp án đúng. 🔑 chấm điểm.
1 “The tower is as tall as a 100-storey building.” This is…a similea sensory adjectivea definition
2 Why does a speaker use a simile?to make the talk longerto compare something new with something you knowto give a date
3 “It looks beautiful.” — which sense?hearingsighttouch
4 “It sounds loud.” — which sense?sighttastehearing
Phần 2/5 · 🎧 Listen · complete the notes · câu 5–10
Audio · a tour of the Great Pyramid
Play the whole tour
Prof. McCormick · Prof. Milka
Section by section
with pauses to write
💡Professor Milka takes the students on a tour of the Great Pyramid. Listen and complete the notes.
Questions 5–10
Questions 5–7 · Complete the notes
Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer
👉 Nghe rồi điền MỘT từ và/hoặc một con số vào mỗi chỗ trống.
5Professor Milka has studied the Great Wall of China, the of Spain and the ancient roads of Italy.
6When it was built, the pyramid was feet tall.
7It is feet long across the bottom.
Question 8 · Multiple choice
Choose the correct letter, A, B or C
8What made the stones rough?
A · rain and snow
B · people walking on them
C · the hot sun and blowing sand
Questions 9–10 · Complete the notes
Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer
9There are about million stone blocks.
10The building took over years to construct.
Phần 3/5 · 🎧 Section 3 · the details · câu 11–13
Audio · a tour of the Great Pyramid
Play the whole tour
Prof. McCormick · Prof. Milka
Section by section
with pauses to write
💡Section 3: why did it take so long to build? Listen to what the professor says about the sides of the pyramid.
Questions 11–13
Questions 11–13 · Multiple choice
Choose the correct letter, A, B or C
11What is the same on every side of the pyramid?
A · the size
B · the number of doors
C · the way the sun shines on it
12What can visitors use to check the direction of each side?
A · a paper map
B · a compass app on a smartphone
C · the shadow of the sun
13What does the perfect alignment tell the professor?
A · The pyramid was built very quickly.
B · The pyramid was rebuilt recently.
C · The designers spent a lot of time on the design.
Phần 4/5 · EXTRA · ✍ Match the sentence parts · câu 14–19
📘 Học trước khi làm · Mẫu câu · cụm nói sẵn
1 · model
2 · prepare · 4 min
3 · describe it
4 · feedback
A model description 🗣
Ba câu cho một công trình: một câu tính từ, một câu simile, một câu ngũ quan.
🎨 Adjectives: The bridge is tall and has two towers.
⚖ Simile: The bridge is as tall as my apartment building.
👁 Sensory: The bridge looks old, and it has two sections across it.
📘 Học trước khi làm · Chuẩn bị ý của em
1 · model ✓
2 · prepare · 4 min
3 · describe it
4 · feedback
Pick one structure, write three sentences 📝
Chọn MỘT công trình rồi viết ba câu như mẫu. Phải có ít nhất một simile.
📝 Notes for discussion · not graded
The Taj Mahal · India
The Great Wall · China
Jahili Fort · UAE
🎨 adjective sentence
⚖ simile sentence
👁 sensory sentence
📘 Học trước khi làm · 🗣 Describe it · we guess
1 · model ✓
2 · prepare · 4 min ✓
3 · describe it
4 · feedback
Read it out · we guess which one 🗣
Đọc ba câu của em nhưng ĐỪNG nói tên. Cả lớp đoán đó là công trình nào.
📝 Notes for discussion · not graded
🎨 Adjectives
tall · large · old · modern · beautiful
⚖ Similes
as tall as… · as long as… · like a…
👁 Senses
It looks… · It sounds… · It feels…
👤 The speaker
🏛 My guess
⚖ The simile they used
📘 Học trước khi làm · Nghe bạn & nhận xét
1 · model ✓
2 · prepare · 4 min ✓
3 · describe it ✓
4 · feedback
Could you picture it? 👥
Nhận xét: lời mô tả của bạn có giúp em hình dung được không?
📝 Notes for discussion · not graded
1 · Did the simile help you see the structure? How?
2 · Which sense did they use most — sight, hearing or touch?
3 · Whose description was clearest? Why?
💬 Your simile made it easy to picture, and next time add one sentence about touch.
Game 2 · finish each sentence
Match the sentence parts ✍
Chọn vế sau cho đúng mỗi câu. 🔑 chấm điểm.
14 One of the first things you notice is…how tall the pyramid is.455 feet tall today.limestone blocks.
15 The Great Pyramid is…as two football fields.455 feet tall today.how tall the pyramid is.
16 The Great Pyramid was…the tallest structure for 3,800 years.limestone blocks.it very long across the bottom.
17 The triangle shape makes…455 feet tall today.it very long across the bottom.as two football fields.
18 The pyramid is as long…as two football fields.the tallest structure for 3,800 years.limestone blocks.
19 The pyramid is made from…it very long across the bottom.limestone blocks.how tall the pyramid is.
Phần 5/5 · EXTRA · ✍ Vocabulary B · fill the gap · câu 20–27
✍ Từ vựng · điền chỗ trống
Which word fits? 🏛️
Chọn từ đúng cho mỗi câu. Bốn lựa chọn cùng từ loại, chỉ một từ hợp nghĩa.
20Did you the small door on the left side of the temple?
21The roof of the tent is a — three straight sides.
22Water collects at the of the well.
23Wind blows the fine yellow across the desert.
24The old bridge is made of , not wood.
25The wall feels , not smooth.
26The view from the top was — we could see the whole city.
27Follow the arrow; it shows the to the exit.
✍️ Bài về nhà
📚 Bài tập về nhà · Lesson 1
Bài tập về nhà 📚
📚 Việc cần làm ở nhà
📒 Ghi vào vở: từ vựng + kỹ năng (chép tay)
🔁 Làm lại các câu em làm sai
⭐ Làm phần Extra
🃏 Học từ vựng bài mới